Montenegro placenta clothes don't fall prevention and treatment methods of

Black goat placenta clothes out of the prevention and treatment.

胎衣不掉也是一种病，时间过长还容易引起羊阴道、子宫等方面的炎症，所以养羊的朋友对此也要引起重视。正常情况下羊胎衣是在产出胎儿后2个小时就掉下来，最长不超过6个小时，超过这个时间就是不正常的。

Afterbirth off is a kind of disease, but also easy to long time cause inflammation of the sheep vagina, uterus and other aspects, so sheep friends are also pay attention. Under normal circumstances the sheep placenta in fetal output after 2 hours off, no longer than 6 hours, more than this time is not normal.

一、黑山羊胎衣不掉有以下几种原因：

A, Montenegro placenta vests away there are several reasons:

1、缺乏必要运动导致肥胖。

1, the lack of the necessary movements lead to obesity.

2、饲养期间缺乏必要的微量元素的补充（钙盐，硒，维生素等）引起营养不良，体质虚弱，子宫收缩无力。

Supplementary feeding during 2, lack of trace elements necessary for the (calcium, selenium, vitamin etc) cause malnutrition, physical weakness, weakness of uterine contraction.

二、黑山羊胎衣不掉的预防方法：

Prevention method two, Montenegro placenta clothes off:

第一、首先就是加强饲养管理，对怀孕的母羊要多补充含钙和维生素比较多的饲料。

First, the first is to strengthen the breeding management, to supplement the calcium and vitamin more feed on pregnant ewes.

第二、适当增加羊的运动时间，产仔一周前减少精料的补给，分完后让黑山羊种母羊自己舔干小羊身上的粘液或给母羊灌羊水，并尽早让小杨吃上初乳，这些都有助于母羊胎衣拖出。

Second, increase the exercise time sheep litter size appropriate, a week ago reduced concentrate supply, minutes after let Montenegro sheep ewes lick themselves dry little sheep mucus or to the ewe irrigation amniotic fluid, as early as possible and let Xiao Yang eat colostrum, which both contribute to ewes afterbirth out.

第三、如果遇到的是难产的羊，胎衣不掉要及时注射催产素或者滴注钙制剂（10%葡萄糖酸钙，禄化钙），千万不要给黑山羊喝凉水。

Third, if the encounter is dystocia sheep, afterbirth does not fall to the timely injection of oxytocin or infusion of calcium preparations (10% calcium gluconate, calcium Paul), don't drink cold water to black goat.

三、黑山羊羊胎衣不掉的治疗方法：

Three treatment method, black goat placenta clothes off:

1、药物疗法

1, drug therapy

24小时内给羊肌内注射马酸麦角新碱注射液0.5mg或者用垂体叶素注射液，催产素1ml左右一次肌内注射。

24 hours for horse sheep acid ergonovine injection intramuscular injection 0.5mg or by pituitrin injection of oxytocin 1ml around an intramuscular injection.

2、手术疗法

In 2, operation treatment

药还不行，那咱就得动手了，动手前做好消毒工作。

The medicine does not work, then we'll have to start, good disinfection work before.

术者一手捂住阴门外的胎衣拉紧（稍微稍微稍微向外拉），另一只手沿着胎衣表面深入到子宫粘膜和胎衣之间用食指和中指夹住胎盘周围绒毛程一束，以拇指剥离母子胎盘周围的相结合的边缘，剥离半周后，手向手背侧翻转以扭转绒毛膜，使其从小窦中剥出，与母体胎盘分离，子宫角尖端难以剥离，可借助子宫角的反射条件的收缩而上升再行剥离，然后向子宫内灌注土霉素溶液（溶于生理盐水），也可以灌注普鲁卡因等抗生素溶液。

Patients who hand over his Yin outside the afterbirth tension (somewhat slightly outward pull), another hand along the surface and into the uterine mucosa between the placenta and placenta with the index finger and middle finger grip placental villi process around a beam combination, with around the edge of the parent placenta thumb peeling, peeling and half weeks, hand to the back of the hand side turning to reverse the chorion, the stripping from the sinus, separation and maternal placenta, uterine horn tip is difficult to peel, by reflection condition uterine horns contraction and rise again for peeling, and then poured to the uterus (oxytetracycline solution dissolved in physiological saline), can also be perfusion antibiotics such as procaine solution.